行贿罪立案标准【视频】- BBC的几个“奇葩”老师，把英语课玩儿成这样！ 连载11-坚小持微课

【视频】| BBC的几个“奇葩”老师，把英语课玩儿成这样！ 连载11-坚小持微课

Levington之前已经赢了一局了，但是Kate紧随其后。在本集中，我们的选手将会挑战“限定性定语从句”！那些构成复合句的、非常实用的名词性短语！Levington会最终获胜么，还是Kate会打败他大港城论坛 ？今天最后的巨大惊喜是什么？一切尽在本集Grammar Gameshow中！
我们今天来看第十一集
Relative Clauses 1
关系从句1


视频对话完整版
没WiFi？以下音频送给没流量的你
Will ：Hello, and welcome to today’s Grammar Gameshow! I’m your host, Will! But I’m no measure of intention! And of course, let’s not forget Leslie, our all-knowing voice in the sky.
大家好，欢迎来到今天的Grammar Gameshow！我是你们的主持人Will! 但是我不是用来表示意愿的强烈程度的（will有意愿、意志力的意思。双关）波丽安娜！当然上楼抽梯 ，别忘了还有Leslie，我们天上无所不知的声音。
Leslie：Hello, everyone!
大家好！
Will：Tonight we’re going to be asking you three questions about…
今晚我们将要问3个问题，关于……
Leslie：Relative clauses! That useful grammar that allows you to modify a noun白德安 !
定语从句！这个有用的语法能让你修饰限定一个名词逃跑新郎！
Will：OK! Now, let’s meet our contestants!
好的，那么我们现在认识一下参赛选手！
Levington：Hello, all. My name’s Levington!
大家好，我叫Levington！
Will：And contestant number two?
二号选手？
Kate：Hi, it’s nice to meet you. I’m Kate!
大家好，很高兴认识大家。我是Kate！
Will：Great! Nice to see you again, Levington. Let’s get going, and don’t forget you can play along at home too. Our first round is a quick-fire round. Look at this picture, and complete the sentence with the correct relative pronoun. Here we go九界至尊! This is a guy _____ spoke to me on the bus.
太好了！很高兴再次见到你，Levington。咱们开始吧，同时别忘了观众朋友你也可以在家一起玩哦。我们的第一轮是快速抢答题。看看这张图片，然后用正确的关系代词填空，使句子完整李贤宰 。开始！This is a guy _____ spoke to me on the bus.
Kate：Who. This is a guy who spoke to me on the bus.
“Who”。This is a guy who spoke to me on the bus.（这就是在公交车上跟我讲话的那个人。）
Leslie：Correct!
正确！
Will：These are the trees ______ I planted last year.
Levington：Which. These are the trees which I planted last year.
答案是“which”。These are the trees which I planted last year.
这是我去年种的几棵树。
Leslie：Correct!
正确！
Will：That is the lady _____ I saw eating lunch.
Levington：‘Who’ again. That is the lady who I saw eating lunch.
答案还是“who”。That is the lady who I saw eating lunch.这就是我看到正在吃午餐的那位女士。
Leslie：Correct! 正确！
Will：Here is the building ______ is in the middle of town.
Kate：Which. Here is the building which is in the middle of town. “Which”. Here is the building which is in the middle of town.这就是位于市中心的那幢大楼嫁给百万富翁 。
Leslie：Correct! 正确！
Will：Well done both of you! And for a bonus point, tell me in which of these sentences can the relative pronoun ‘who’ or ‘which’ be replaced with ‘that’? 你们俩都答得很好! 附加题, 告诉我，这些句子中哪些可以将关系代词 “who”或者 “which” 替换成 “that”?
Kate：All of them! 都可以!
Leslie：Correct! 正确!
Will：Leslie? Leslie解释一下荷东猛士 ?
Leslie：Good job. Defining relative clauses such as these specify which noun we are talking about. They use the relative pronouns ‘who’ and ‘which’. ‘Who’ is for people, and ‘which’ is for things. However, in this type of relative clause, both ‘who’ and ‘which’ can always be replaced by ‘that’. Just remember, it’s a bit less formal.
表现不错！这些限定性定语从句，就是来说明和限定我们谈论的这些名词的。他们会用到关系代词who和which。Who用于人，which用于物。但是，在这种定语从句中，who和which都可以用that替代。只是记住一点，that有那么一点点不正式。
Will：Levington离家五百里, four points for you. And Kate, it’s ladies' night at my favourite club so eight points for you!
Levington，给你加4分。Kate，今晚正好是我喜欢的俱乐部的女士之夜，所以给你加8分！
Levington：Why is that important?
这有什么关系吗？
Will：Oh, Levington. I see chivalry truly is dead. I suppose you don’t give up your seat to a lady on the bus either. Minus two points for you. No, no! Question two. In addition to ‘who’, ‘that’ and ‘which’, the relative pronoun ‘whose’ can also be used. But why is ‘whose’ different to ‘who’, ‘which’ and ‘that’? Look at this sentence and tell me. I have a friend whose car is a Ferrari.
噢，Levington，我看你真是一点没有绅士风度诶。我估计你也绝不会在公交车上给女士让座吧。给你扣2分。真差劲！第二题，除了who, that和which，关系代词还可以用whose。但是，为什么whose会不同于who, which和that? 看看这个句子然后回答我。I have a friend whose car is a Ferrari. 我有一位拥有一辆法拉利跑车的朋友。
Levington：‘Whose’ is different because it describes a possession. Unlike ‘who’, ‘which’ and ‘that’, it cannot be used without being followed by a noun.
Whose之所以不同是因为它描述一种所属关系。不像who, which和that，whose不可以单独使用而后面没有一个名词。
Will：Leslie? Leslie对吗?
Leslie：Right again, Levington! ‘Whose’ is a determiner, like ‘my’ or ‘your’. Despite being a relative pronoun, it must be followed by a noun. We cannot say, ‘I have a friend whose is a Ferrari’. It must be ‘whose car is a Ferrari’. 再次答对, Levington! ‘Whose’ 是一个限定词, 就像‘my’ 或者‘your’. 尽管它是一个关系代词，但是他后面必须接一个名词。我们不可以说, ‘I have a friend whose is a Ferrari’，而必须说 ‘whose car is a Ferrari’.
Will：Well done, Levington. However, this is a negative points round. Minus six points to you. 干得好, Levington. 但是, 这一轮是扣分题纯阳大道。给你减6分行贿罪立案标准 。
Levington：Oh寿光二中 ! I would graciously like to give my points for this round to Kate. 噢! 我愿意非常优雅地把这一轮的分数送给Kate.
Will：That’s very gentlemanly of you! And because it’s ladies' night, all her points are increased王婉珈 , so Kate, Levington gives you 100 points!
你真是太绅士了！因为今天是女士之夜，她所有的分数都要增加，所以Kate，Levington送给你100分！
Levington：But… 但是……
Will：It’s time for our last question. Look at these four sentences and tell me in which two the relative pronoun can be left out. 现在到最后一题了。 看以下4个句子，然后告诉我其中哪两个句子中的关系代词可以省略。
Leslie：
a) I've never seen a man who can dance like him. b) He met a friend who he invited to lunch. c) Libraries are buildings that lend you books. d) It’s definitely a job which I wouldn’t want to do.
a) I've never seen a man who can dance like him.
我从没见过像他那么会跳舞的人。
b) He met a friend who he invited to lunch.
他见到一位朋友，他曾邀请这个朋友共进午餐。
c) Libraries are buildings that lend you books.
图书馆就是能够借你书的大楼。
d) It’s definitely a job which I wouldn’t want to do.
这绝对是一份我不想干的工作。
Kate：b) He met a friend he invited to lunch. And, d) It’s definitely a job I wouldn’t want to do.
（答案是）b) He met a friend he invited to lunch. 还有d) It’s definitely a job I wouldn’t want to do.
Will：Leslie?
Leslie?
Leslie：You’re dead right, Kate. When the relative pronoun represents the object of the relative clause, such as in sentences b) and d)大行sp8, it can be left out. However, if it represents the subject of the relative clause, such as in a) and c), it cannot be left out.
完全正确，Kate。当关系代词指代定语从句中的宾语时，它就可以被省略，正如句子b)和d)中那样。但是，如果它指代的是定语从句中的主语，就不能省略，比如在a)句和c)句中那样尚赫鱼油 。
Will：Well done Kate! Another hundred points to you. Kate干得漂亮! 给你再加100分。
Kate：I’d like to give them to Levington. He’s doing so badly. I think he needs the help. 我愿意把分数给Levington. 他表现真是太糟糕了。 我认为他需要帮助dh劳伦斯 。
Will：So generous of you阿六头说新闻 ! Very well! Levington, Kate gives you the points. You get five points! Well that brings us to the end of today’s Grammar Gameshow. Let’s count out the points…and the winner is… 你真是太大方了！ 真棒！Levington, Kate 把分数送给你。 你得到5分！那么今天的Grammar Gameshow到这里就结束了。 让我们看看比分……胜出者是……
Leslie：Lockdown! 锁定状态！
Will：Well潇洒出阁 , I never! It’s a lockdown! That means no winner is declared this show and we have to wait until next time to play again! Kate and Levington will both be staying here until the next show. 噢, 我从没遇到过！ 这局锁定了！这意味着这集没有获胜者，我们不得不等到下次继续比赛！Kate 和Levington都将继续留在这儿直到下一场show开始。
Kate and Levington：What!??
神马!桃色经纪 ??
Will：Oh don’t worry. It doesn’t get that cold in here over the weekend, or so I’m told anyway. I’m off home. Say goodbye Leslie! 噢，别担心，这里的周末并不会很冷，反正他们是这么跟我说的。我要回家啦，说再见吧，Leslie！
Leslie：Adios, Leslie!
拜拜(西语)Leslie！
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